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History & Origin

Thomas of Cana (Knai Thomman)

Thomas of Cana (Knai Thomman)

The Knanaya Community traces its origin back to a Jewish-Christian immigrant community that migrated from Southern Mesopotamia to the Malabar Coast of Cranganore (Kodungalloor) in AD 345 under the leadership of the enterprising merchant Thomas of Cana (Knai Thomman). This migration marked a turning point in the history of St. Thomas Christians of Malabar. The original community consisted of about 400 persons belonging to 72 families across seven clans.

Mar Mathew Makil, First Vicar Apostolic – Vicariate of Kottayam

Mar Mathew Makil, First Vicar Apostolic – Vicariate of Kottayam

Mar Mathew Makil was the second Vicar Apostolic and the first indigenous Vicar Apostolic of the Vicariate of Kottayam, presently the Syro Malabar Archeparchy of Changanacherry. He also served as the first Vicar Apostolic of the Vicariate of Kottayam, which later became the Knanaya Catholic Archeparchy of Kottayam.